Double Fragility: The Care Crisis in the Time of the Pandemic
Publikation aus Policies
Technologie, Innovation und Politikberatung
Alexandra Scheele, Helene Schiffbänker, David Walker, Greta Wienkamp
Research Gate , 9/2023
The COVID-19 pandemic exposed and reinforced the structural crisis in paid and
unpaid care work. On the one hand, pandemic-related closures of schools and childcare
facilities increased the fragility of unpaid care arrangements, which are mainly organised by
women. On the other hand, high infection and hospitalisation rates exacerbated the difficult
working conditions in health-care professions, ranging from low wages and long working
hours to high levels of mental and physical stress. Drawing on interviews conducted in an
ongoing project in the German and Austrian health-care sector, this article investigates, from
a gender perspective, how employees in health-care professions, who are at the very centre
of both the unpaid and paid care crises, experienced this precarious situation during the
pandemic. We suggest that the female-dominated sectors of paid and unpaid care work
experienced further devaluation during the COVID-19 pandemic, while attempts to valorise
their work were rather short-lived. We further argue that the structural crisis in paid care work
is threatening the functionality of the health-care sector
Keywords: care-work, health-care sector, crisis of social reproduction, Corona/COVID-19 pandemi